Better Bridge in Barry County
By
Gerald Stein
Duplicate
Bridge: Part One
If you have played Rubber Bridge for a long time,
you have certainly felt that sometimes you have been sitting in the wrong seat
all night. Your opponents have been dealt all of the high cards in the deck;
they have made game after game, scoring 700 rubbers while you and your partner
complain about getting such lousy cards. After twenty hands, you are ready to
go home and have a cold glass of root beer. If any of this sounds familiar to
you, perhaps you should investigate Duplicate Bridge and see how if differs
from Rubber Bridge.
Because bridge is such a popular game, many
variations on how to play have been developed. One such popular variation is
called Duplicate Bridge. It gets its name from the fact that each hand of
bridge is dealt and placed in metal or plastic boards. These boards are
essentially cardholders and are passed around to the other tables so that each
hand is duplicated many times throughout the evening. The object of Duplicate
Bridge is for the players to do the best that they can with each hand. The
cards are not thrown into the center of the table as is the common method with
Rubber Bridge, but rather they are placed in front of each player. Winning
tricks are pointed toward the winning pair; losing tricks are pointed away from
the losing pair. At a glance, you can tell how many tricks have been won by
each side. All four players keep the same method of scoring tricks. At the end
of the hand, before they are returned to the board, everyone must agree to the
number of tricks won and lost by each side. Only then are the cards returned to
the exact location from which they were taken. Scoring follows immediately on
just that hand.
What is the purpose of this kind of play? Because
the boards are individually played and scored, the object is for each pair to
do the very best against all of the other teams who will play the same hands
later in the evening. The element of luck is now taken away, and skill becomes
more of a factor. For example, if you have been having one of those horrific
nights of not getting cards and you have been sitting East/West all night with
your partner, there is some satisfaction knowing that every other East/West
pair in the room will also have to play those same cards. The way to do well in
Duplicate Bridge is to take the cards that you have been dealt, good or bad,
and make the best of the situation. If you and your partner score better than
all of the other East/West teams despite the bad cards, you will do well in
Duplicate Bridge. Your real opponents at each table, then, are not the
North/South pair, but all of the other East/West pairs that will play the same
cards that you have just played. You have to beat all of the teams who will
play the same cards that you played earlier.
In a typical duplicate game, twenty or more hands
are played each session. Consequently, there needs to be at least twenty duplicate
boards and twenty decks of cards. Bridge suppliers like Baron Barclay sell
duplicate kits for home and club play with 32 boards, scoring materials, and
the 32 decks of cards in a nice carrying case. See www.baronbarclay.com
for details. Duplicate games need at least two tables to compare scores with
others, but typically, there are 4-12 or more tables of duplicate bridge played
in a session. Each table receives two or three or four boards at a time. These
are played, returned to their rightful location, and scored. When all of the
boards are finished, the director, a type of referee or the host of the
evening, will move the boards from your table and give you more new boards to
play. No shuffling is needed as this was done earlier by the director. Play
more bridge is the duplicate player’s motto.
At the end of the evening, it is the director’s
responsibility to determine how well each pair did against every other pair.
For every pair that you have beaten on each hand, you will receive one point;
for every pair that you have tied, you will receive a half point; for every
pair that beats you, you will receive zero points. All of your points earned
will be tallied, and the ultimate winners of the evening are those teams who
have accumulated the most points. Usually, the top three places are determined
as the winners of the session. In large games, there could be top winners for
the North/South team as well as winners for the East/West team.
For a variation on Rubber Bridge, try a home game
with duplicate boards. You will find that getting bad cards all evening will
not be as trying if you know others have to play the same cards that you had
earlier. Because the cards are returned to the boards, it is also possible to
look at a particular hand at the end of the evening, and see how others played
the same cards. Duplicate bridge in a fun and challenging alternative to Rubber
Bridge. Give it a try and see if you might discover a new way to play bridge.
Gerald Stein
July 4, 2015
Number of words: 979
Bridge Notes: Next time, in Part two, learn how to
score each hand in a duplicate bridge game. Slips of paper called travelers go
with each board as they travel around the tables. Do not peek at the scores
until you have played the hand, and then you will score your hand with all of
the others who have played that same hand.
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